Thomas de Hotham I

Thomas de Hotham son of Robert de Hotham I and his wife Agnes Arundel succeeded his father early in the thirteenth century. He is said by Dodsworth to have had a wife named Anora [1], although in 1222, his widow's name was Margery or Margaret.
On 27 September 1213, Thomas de Hothum (de Holm) paid a fine of 500 marks and 5 palfreys to have the lands of magister Roger Arundel his uncle which were his inheritance [2]. In 1217, Thomas de Hothum had letters of protection after swearing loyalty to Henry III [3].
In 1219, Peter de Mauley I and Isabel [de Thurnham, the heir of the Fossards] his wife claimed against Thomas de Hothum, 57½ acres of land in Byland with the appurtenances as the inheritance of Isabel. Thomas came to the court and recognised that the land was the right of Isabel and gave it back to her [4].
On 19 June 1221, the sheriff of Yorkshire was ordered that if William Constable of Flamborough and John of Belvoir, co-parceners of Thomas of Hotham, Nicholas of Ainsty and Thomas of Birkin for lands formerly of master Roger of Arundel, will give him surety for rendering to the king as much as pertains to them of the debt that Master Roger, whose heirs they are, owed to the king, so that they answer the king at the Exchequer of Michaelmas in the fifth year for the term of St. John the Baptist last past and for the same Michaelmas term, and at the other terms thereafter that Thomas of Hotham, Nicholas of Ainsty and Thomas of Birkin were given at the Exchequer, then he is to cause William and John to have full seisin without delay of the parts that fall to them of the aforesaid lands in his bailiwick of which they were disseised by reason of this debt [5].
About 1221-2, Thomas de Hotham (Howim), William Constable, Nicholaus de Aynesti, Thomas de Birkin and John de Beauuer, the heirs of Roger Arundel, quit-claimed all their rights in the presentation to the chapel of Scorborough, to Sir Richard de Percy [6].
It appears that the Hotham family gained their first land holdings in Scorborough from Thomas de Hotham's portion of the lands of Master Roger Arundel. His son Robert later consolidated the Scorborough holdings by an exchange with one of the other heirs.
Thomas de Hotham died before Michaelmas term 1222, when Margery or Margaret, (Marg.) widow of Thomas de Hotham claimed dower from lands in Hotham, Scorborough, Birsay, Easthorpe, North Cave, Beswick, Rishton, Newbiggin, Aldborough, Kilham, Stamford Bridge and Catton [7].



[1] Dodsworth MSS as cited in Philip Saltmarshe, History and Chartulary of the Hothams of Scorborough in the East Riding of Yorkshire 1100-1700 (York, 1914), 26.
[2] Thomas Duffus Hardy, ed., Rotuli de Oblatis et Finibus in Turri Londinensi Asservati Tempore Regis Johannes (London, 1835), 491.
[3] Thomas Duffus Hardy, ed., Rotuli Litterarum Clausarum in Turri Londinensi Asservati, vol. 1 (London, 1833), 376.
[4] Curia Regis Rolls of the Reign of Henry III, vol. 8 (HMSO, London, 1938), 35.
[5] Calendar of Fine Rolls, 5 Henry III, No. 199.
[6] M. T. Martin, ed., The Percy Chartulary, Surtees Society 117, 1909, 135, No. 413.
[7] Facsimile of Coram Rege Roll, Michaelmas 1222 in Saltmarshe, History of the Hothams, 28–9.

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